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After this lesson, students will be able to:
Before this lesson, students should be familiar with:
As a hook, ask students why solving equations and inequalities is important in real life. Refer to the last page of the guided notes for ideas.
Use the first page of the guided notes to introduce the concept of substitution and how it can be used to determine solutions for equations. Then use the second page of the guided notes to introduce how to determine solutions for inequalities by substitution. Walk through the key points of using substitution, including replacing a variable with a given number and checking if the equation or inequality is true.
Based on student responses, reteach concepts that students need extra help with. If your class has a wide range of proficiency levels, you can pull out students for reteaching, and have more advanced students begin work on the practice exercises.
Have students practice using substitution to determine solutions for equations and inequalities using the practice section included on page 1-2 of the guided notes. Walk around the classroom to answer any student questions and provide support as needed.
Fast finishers can further solidify their understanding by completing the maze activity (page 3) and color by number activity (page 4) included in the guided notes resource. You can assign it as homework for the remainder of the class.
Use the last page of the guided notes to bring the class back together, and introduce the concept of real-world application of using substitution to determine solutions for equations and inequalities. Provide examples of situations in which this concept can be applied in daily life, such as budgeting or finding the best deals while shopping. Discuss how substitution can be used to solve equations or inequalities to find the value of a variable that satisfies a given condition.
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Substitution is a method used to determine whether a given number in a specified set makes an equation or inequality true. It involves replacing a variable in an equation or inequality with a specific value and then evaluating if the equation or inequality is still true.
To use substitution to solve an equation, follow these steps:
To use substitution to solve an inequality, follow these steps:
Some real-life applications of substitution in math include:
Substitution is helpful in solving equations and inequalities because it allows us to find the values of variables that make the equation or inequality true. By replacing variables with specific values, we can simplify the equations or inequalities and find solutions.
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