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After this lesson, students will be able to:
Before this lesson, students should be familiar with:
As a hook, ask students why understanding elevation might be important for hikers. Alternatively, you can also use temperature as an example of positive and negative integers. Refer to the last page of the guided notes as well as the FAQs below for ideas.
Use the guided notes to introduce integers, opposites, and absolute values. Walk through the key points of the topic of the guided notes to teach. Refer to the FAQ below for a walk-through on this, as well as ideas on how to respond to common student questions.
There are multiple checks for understanding integrated into the guided notes. Have students walk through these short practice sections. Call on students to talk through their answers, potentially on the whiteboard or projector. Based on student responses, reteach concepts that students need extra help with.
Have students practice their skills by completing the Color by Number activity included in the lesson materials. Walk around the classroom to answer any questions and provide support as needed.
Fast finishers can explore the digital practice extension or the print practice extension for additional practice. Both options provide a fun and engaging way for students to reinforce their understanding of integers, opposites, and absolute values.
Bring the class back together, and introduce the concept of elevation during hiking (above, at, below sea levels) as a real-life application of integers. Refer to the last page of the guided notes as well as the FAQs for more ideas on how to teach it!
If you're looking for digital practice for integers, opposites, and absolute values, try my Pixel Art activities in Google Sheets. Every answer is automatically checked, and correct answers unlock parts of a mystery picture. It's incredibly fun, and a powerful tool for differentiation.
A fun, no-prep way to practice integers, opposites, and absolute values is Doodle & Color by Number — they’re a fresh take on color by number or color by code. It includes multiple levels of practice, perfect for a review day or sub plan.
An integer is a whole number that can be positive, negative, or zero. A rational number is any number that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers.
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on a number line. It is always a positive value.
You can compare and order integers by plotting them on a number line and then looking at their relative position.
In math, an opposite is a number that has the same absolute value but is of the opposite sign. For example, the opposite of -5 is 5.
Integers are used in real life to represent a variety of things, including temperatures, elevations, and scores in games.
You can reinforce your understanding of integers, opposites, and absolute values by practicing with the included Color by Number activity or exploring the additional digital and print practice extensions provided in the lesson. See above for ideas for extension activities.
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