Solving Proportions & Proportional Relationships Lesson Plan

Overview

Ever wondered how to teach solving proportions and proportional relationships in an engaging way to your 7th and 8th grade students?

In this lesson plan, students will learn about solving proportions using cross product and their real-life applications. Through artistic, interactive guided notes, check for understanding, a practice coloring worksheet, and a maze worksheet, students will gain a comprehensive understanding of solving proportions.

The lesson culminates with a real-life application activity, where students will read and write about real-life uses of solving proportions. This activity helps students see the relevance and applicability of the math skill in the world around them.

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Solving Proportions & Proportional Relationships Guided Notes w/ Doodles Sketch

Solving Proportions & Proportional Relationships Guided Notes w/ Doodles Sketch

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Learning Objectives

After this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Solve proportions using cross multiplication

  • Apply proportional relationships to real-life situations to solve word problems

  • Explain real life application of solving proportions

Prerequisites

Before this lesson, students should be familiar with:

  • Basic multiplication and division skills of whole numbers

  • Understanding of ratios and how to write them in the form of fractions

Materials

Key Vocabulary

  • Proportions

  • Cross product

  • Ratios

  • Rates

  • Proportional relationships

Procedure

Introduction

As a hook, ask students why it is important to understand and solve proportions in real-life situations. Refer to the last page of the guided notes as well as the FAQs below for ideas.

Use the first page of the guided notes to introduce the concept of solving proportions using cross multiplication. Walk through the steps of cross multiplication and explain how it can be used to solve proportions. Emphasize the importance of setting up the proportion correctly and cross multiplying, then isolating the variable to find the missing value.

Based on student responses, reteach the concept of cross multiplication and solving proportions if needed. Provide additional examples and guide students through the process until they can confidently solve proportions using cross multiplication.

Practice

Have students practice solving proportions using cross multiplication using the practice worksheets provided in the resource. Students can practice using page 2 (word problems) and page 3 (maze activity). Walk around the classroom to answer any questions students may have.

Fast finishers can dive into page 4 (color by number activity) for extra practice. You can assign it as homework for the remainder of the class.

Real-Life Application

Use the last page of the guided notes (real life applications) to bring the class back together, and introduce the concept of real-life applications of solving proportions and proportional relationships. Explain to the students that proportions can be used to solve a variety of real-world problems, where there is a direct relationship between two quantities.

Examples of real-life applications of proportion include:

  • Cooking: Proportions are frequently used in cooking to adjust recipes to make different serving sizes. For instance, if a recipe serves 4 people and you need to serve 8 people, the ingredients for the recipe can be doubled using proportion.

  • Scaling: Proportions are used in scaling objects, such as maps, blueprints, or models. For example, if you have a blueprint of a house and you need to build a larger model, you can use proportions to scale up the dimensions.

  • Similar Figures: Proportions are used in geometry to compare the sizes of similar figures. For instance, if you have two similar triangles and you know the measures of one pair of corresponding sides, you can set up a proportion to find the measures of the other pair of corresponding sides.

These are just a few examples of real-life applications of solving proportions and proportional relationships. Refer to the FAQ for more ideas on how to teach it!

Extensions

Additional Self-Checking Digital Practice

If you’re looking for digital practice for solving proportions and proportional relationships, try my Pixel Art activities in Google Sheets. Every answer is automatically checked, and correct answers unlock parts of a mystery picture. It’s incredibly fun, and a powerful tool for differentiation.

Here are a few activities to explore:

Additional Print Practice

A fun, no-prep way to practice solving proportions and proportional relationships is Doodle Math — they’re a fresh take on color by number or color by code. It includes multiple levels of practice, perfect for a review day or sub plan.

Here are a few activities to try:

Real-Life Math Project

A fun way to wrap this lesson with your students is with one of my real-life math projects. They enable students to see the application of the math in an engaging, extended project:

This activity is NOT AN OFFICIAL MINECRAFT PRODUCT. NOT APPROVED BY OR ASSOCIATED WITH MOJANG.

FAQs

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